關 鍵 詞: |
臺日漁業會談;釣魚臺列嶼;專屬經濟海域;主權權利 |
中文摘要: |
1996 年 8 月開始,臺日雙方便就漁權問題展開談判,共歷經 17 次會談,稱之為「臺日漁業會談」,最終在 2013 年 4 月達成臺日漁業協議。會談中,一向認為釣魚臺列嶼主權爭議是會談無法持續推動之主要因素,然實情果真如此?倘回溯過去談判內容與軌跡,將發現釣魚臺列嶼主權爭議在後期並非臺日漁業會談焦點,從另一角度觀之,倘釣魚臺列嶼從地圖上消失,或如此棘手問題已解決,臺日漁業協議委員會後續會談仍舊困難重重,漁業爭端仍會發生,主要原因為何?文中將討論談判陷入困境之政治與技術面因素。
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英文關鍵詞: |
Taiwan-Japan Fishery Talks;Diaoyutai Islands;Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ);sovereign rights |
英文摘要: |
The “Taiwan-Japan Fishery Talks” has been held 17 times from 1996 to 2013 and signed the fishery agreement in April, 2013. The Diaoyutai Islands issue was discussed during the negotiation and be considered as an obstacle in this Fishery Talks. But what’s the actual situation during the negotiation? If Diaoyutai Islands dispute is resolved or those islands disappear on the earth, why does the continuing negotiation held by fishery commission still have a deadlock between Taiwan and Japan? This paper try to find political and technical reasons to explain this phenomenon.
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目 次: |
壹、前言 貳、「臺日漁業會談」始末與爭點 一、會談緣起與過程 二、李登輝、陳水扁執政時期 三、馬英九執政時期 參、臺日漁業未來仍會陷入困境之因素 一、困境一:釣魚臺列嶼爭端仍會引發的民族情緒 二、困境二:八重山群島以南談「線」或談「區」? 三、困境三:漁權與專屬經濟海域主權權利是一體的 肆、結論
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