關 鍵 詞: |
身心障礙;遊樂園;停車;身障輔具;排隊;義肢;安全標準;風險預防;安全管制 |
中文摘要: |
本文從遊樂園的遊園流程與主要行為,即停車、入園、排隊、乘坐遊樂設施等,逐一檢視園方對於身心障礙者的安全預防與管制措施。首先應尊重身心障礙者個人自主意願,是否以及如何主張相關權益。其次,對於假冒、侵害或利用身心障礙身分,不當、違法獲取身障權益時,園方應予以適當勸導、取締或變更經營方法與策略。入遊園須為身心障礙者替換、提供身障輔具,或要求取下義肢乘坐遊樂設施,或不用排隊立即乘坐遊樂設施時,如能與身心障礙者事先充分、完整溝通協調安排乘坐或不乘坐特定遊樂設施,會是較好的經營與遊園策略。不能或無法事先溝通協調時,為身心障礙者的生命、身體與健康著想等風險預防措施,可能會優先於個人主觀心理不適。
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英文關鍵詞: |
Physical and Mental Disabilities;Amusement Parks;Parking Lot;Assistive Devices;Queuing;Prosthetic Limbs;Safety Standards;Risk Prevention;Safety Control |
英文摘要: |
This article examines the park's safety prevention and control measures for people with disabilities from the perspective of the amusement park's visiting process and activities, such as parking, entering the park, queuing, and riding amusement facilities, etc. First of all, it is necessary to respect, whether or not, persons with disabilities claim their rights independently. Secondly, facing counterfeiting, infringing or using the identity of the disabled, improperly or illegally obtaining interests from the disabled, the park should give appropriate persuasion, refrain from or even take alternative strategies to turn down this situation. If it is necessary replacing or providing assistive devices for the disabled, or requiring removal of prosthetic limbs to take a ride, or immediately taking rides on specific facilities without queuing, it will be a good idea to fully and completely communicate and coordinate with the disabled person previously to arrange rides or not on specific facilities. If it is impossible or unable to communicate and coordinate in advance, life and health risk prevention may have leading priority decision for the disabled not to get any ride instead of personal misunderstanding and psychological discomfort.
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目 次: |
壹、問題提出 貳、身心障礙權益發展沿革 一、正當合理歧視排斥身心障礙者 二、平等尊重身心障礙者權益 參、身障停車空間管制 一、停車安全 二、身障停車權利 肆、身心障礙者入園限制 伍、身障優先乘坐遊樂設施 一、聘僱身障導遊 二、身障遊客快速通關 三、精神障礙免排隊 陸、身障乘坐遊樂設施限制 一、逃生安全設施排除身障輔具 二、設計共融與可調整遊樂設施 三、危險遊樂設施限制身障乘坐 四、事先諮詢規劃遊園 五、體驗遊樂園整體氣氛 六、適當安排觀賞空間 柒、結論
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