| 關 鍵 詞: |
活動理論;展化學習;結構洞;能動性;教師持續專業發展支持系統 |
| 中文摘要: |
本文針對臺東縣政府教育處所建構教師持續專業發展支持體系新模式,以活動理論、展化學習、結構洞和能動性等理論當成透鏡進行後設分析,將參與者透過展化學習的歷程所習得的內隱知識藉由書寫而成為外顯知識、及利用相關的圖示讓思維變得可見以利該歷程性知識的分享。並根據建構區域生態網絡支持系統新模式歷程的後設反思發現,提出對教師個人、對學校領導者以及對地方政的建議,期待相關能動者能再精緻轉化精進教學計畫提升教師教學專業和課程品質「中央、地方、學校」三級支持系統,以符應地方教育脈絡特殊性的需求,讓偏鄉學校之間形成區域生態網絡、培育在地人才補位結構洞、展現能動性帶領跨校教師組網絡實踐社群,以支持學校課程發展和教師專業發展而落實新課綱。
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| 英文關鍵詞: |
activity theory;agency;expansive learning;structural holes;support system for teachers’ continuous professional development |
| 英文摘要: |
This study conducted a meta-analysis of the new model for a teacher continuous professional development support system constructed by the Education Department of Tainan County Government, using the theoretical lenses of activity theory, expansive learning, structural holes, and agency. The implicit knowledge acquired by participants through the process of expansive learning was made explicit through writing, and relevant diagrams were used to visualize thinking to facilitate the sharing of this process knowledge. Based on the meta-reflections on the process of constructing the new regional ecological network support system model, recommendations were made for individual teachers, school leaders, and local governments. It was hoped that relevant agents would further refine and improve teaching plans to enhance teacher professional development and curriculum quality. A three-tier “central, local, and school” support system was proposed to meet the specific needs of the local educational context, allowing schools in remote areas to form regional ecological networks, cultivate local talents to fill structural holes, and demonstrate agency in leading cross-school teacher network communities of practice to support school curriculum development and teacher professional development, thereby implementing the new curriculum guidelines.
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| 目 次: |
壹、前言 貳、教師專業發展活動支持系統的相關理論探討 一、文化歷史活動理論與展化學習 二、結構洞理論 三、能動性理論 參、現行教師專業發展三級支持系統的分析 一、精進教學計畫建置的三級支持系統介紹 二、教師專業發展三級支持系統的矛盾和結構洞分析 肆、地方政府建構教師專業發展支持系統的個案後設分析 一、地方建構教師專業發展支持系統的問題意識:提問和分析 二、組織重組與調整:提出、檢視和實施新模式 (一)課程與教學發展中心 (二)學校教務主任群組聯盟 (三)培育在地人才補位結構洞 三、運轉支持系統培育在地人才:實施新模式的後設分析 (一)課程發展層面:課程領導人的五連環區域生態網絡支持系統 (二)教學專業層面:教學領導人的五連環區域生態網絡支持系統 伍、反思過程:建構新模式的能動性和其挑戰與展望 一、能動性分析 二、挑戰:化解第三級和第四級矛盾以鞏固實踐新模式 三、展望:未來思考 陸、結論與建議 一、結論 二、建議 (一)教師層級:展現教師持續專業發展的主體能動性 (二)學校層級:教師持續專業發展校內的支持性作為 (三)地方層級:建置教師持續專業發展區域生態網絡支持系統
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